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- CRITICS ON SLAUGHTER HOUSE-FIVE
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- Slaughter house-Five, written by Kurt Vonnegut is a post modern novel,
- attempting to undermine the reader's expectations. The novel does not
- have smooth transitions from one event to the next. The reason is,
- because the novel reflects modern man's life. Since the novel is not
- smooth it is confusing. This is just like modern man's life, confusing.
- Another literary device is, it is difficult to follow. When the novel is
- hard to read the reader cannot enjoy and understand the book. This is how
- modern society is too(difficult to follow). Another literary device is
- the novel's characters lack depth. The characters need more descriptive
- details. This reflects man by saying that man lacks depth and is not well
- rounded. The book undermines the novel's conventional approach. These are
- some reasons for the undermining of the reader's expectations.
- The novel does not have smooth transitions from one event to the
- next one. "Billy blinked in 1958, traveled in time to 1961." After a
- chapter, "Billy Pilgrim nestled like a spoon with the hobo on Christmas
- night, and he fell asleep, and he traveled in time to 1967. When Billy is
- in 1958, he is busy talking about World War Two. Then suddenly he
- travels through time to 1967 and he ends up being kidnaped by aliens from
- Tralfamadore. So when the story changes, the reader's mind has to adjust
- to the changes. The events just pop up all of a sudden. Modern man always
- has surprises in life that just pop up just like this novel. In life
- there is usually no smooth adjustments. It is abrupt and sudden. Billy
- Pilgrim(protagonist) travels through time in an awkward chronological
- order. In life people do not adapt to different situations without any
- problem. In this book, shifting from one situation to another is meant
- to be poor.
- The book is difficult to follow. It has many small stories in it.
- Pilgrim is in World War Two and then he ends up being with aliens from
- Tralfadamore. Some of these topics are hard to comprehend. This
- symbolizes modern life since it is difficult to comprehend the
- understandings of life. For example, Roland Weary is one of Billy's war
- companions. He kept beating the living daylights out of Billy. The novel
- mentions that Weary treat Pilgrim like this to discipline him, but he
- over does it. Is it, because Weary is a psychopath or has something
- against Pilgrim or maybe even perhaps it is jealously that causes this
- hostility? Questions like this left unanswered makes the reader not aware
- of what is happening. Another example is, Pilgrim and his war companions
- are captured by German soldiers. The soldiers are kinder to Billy than to
- Weary. "Billy was helped to his feet by the lovely boy," "And the others
- come forward to dust the snow off Billy" Another quote,"He tore open
- Weary's overcoat and blouse. Brass buttons flew like popcorn. The
- corporal reached into Weary's gasping bosom as though he meant to tear
- out his pounding heart," Both of them are treated differently. This
- makes the reader anticipate why. This is not explained in the novel. Life
- is the same: there are many questions unanswered that people are curious
- about. Vonnegut in this novel purposely does not describe events like
- this in detail so it can reflect modern life. This is the reason for the
- difficulty of understanding this novel.
- Some side characters lack depth and need more description. For
- instance there was a photographer present at the war. He took pictures of
- Pilgrim and Weary when they were captured by the Germans. Vonnegut did
- not describe anything about his past or for what company he is working
- for and so on. "There was a photographer present, a German correspondent
- with a Leica." That is all the author writes on him. The readers want to
- know more about the characters. This help makes the story more
- interesting. Since there is a lack of descriptiveness, the readers form
- questions in their mind. This happens in life too. When there is not
- enough information on something there is always curiosity and more
- questions. Another symbolism is man is not in depth. According to a
- certain interpretation of Vonnegut's symbolism, man is not well rounded.
- Man should be more involved in a variety of activities to give life more
- depth and meaning. So Vonnegut wants to reflect this by giving some
- characters short descriptions.
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- This book undermines the reader's expectations. Vonnegut wrote
- this novel in a such a way so it would break all the rules of the
- conventional novel. The conventional novel has smooth transition. So to
- break the rules, Vonnegut wrote this book without any smooth transition.
- This book also reflects modern man's life. Life is not smooth, it is
- usually more of a bumpy ride. This novel is very complicated. The topics
- that are mention are hard to understand. The readers may find the book
- difficult to follow. Modern life is complicated and full of confusing
- issues. Slaughter House-Five's character's needs more depth. More
- description is necessary. Modern man needs more meaning and depth in his
- life too. This book attempts to undermine the reader's expectations
- through post modernism.